DETAILED SYLLABUS FOR THE POST OF ENGINEERING ASSISTANT (ELECTRONICS) /OVERSEER GRADE I (ELECTRONICS)
PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT (ELECTRONICS WING) (Category No:192/2019)
Kerala PSC has announced the detailed syllabus of Overseer Grade 1 Electronics/ Engineering Assistant Electronics in PWD department.
Get the Previous question paper Engineering assistant Electronics HERE
Answer Key of Engineering Assistant HERE
The Syllabus PDF is also given here.
category no : 192/2019
Date of Exam : 15/12/2021
Main Topics for Engineering Assistant Electronics
I.ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND CIRCUITS – 25 marks
II. ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION – 25 marks
III. SATELLITE COMMUNICATION – 25 marks
IV MOBILE COMMUNICATION – 25 marks
Detailed Syllabus for Overseer Grade 1 Electronics / Syllabus for Engineering Assistant Electronics
I.ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND CIRCUITS
Diodes: Semiconductors β PN Junction diode β Forward and reverse bias characteristics β specifications β Zener diode β construction and working principle β characteristics β Zener break down β Avalanche break down β Zener diode as a voltage regulator β applications β specifications.
Rectifier:Introduction β Classification of Rectifiers β Half Wave rectifier β Full Wave rectifier β Bridge rectifier β Efficiency β Ripple factor β Applications β Filters β C, LC and PI filters.
Transistor: Transistor as an amplifier βTransistor biasing β Fixed bias, Collector base bias, Self bias β CB, CE, CC Configurations β
Characteristics β comparison between three configurations in terms if
input impedance, output impedance, current gain, voltage gain β RC
coupled amplifier β Load characteristic analysis β Emitter follower and
its applications β Negative feed back β Transistor as a switch.
Transistor oscillator β classifications β condition for oscillation
(Barkhausen criterion) β General form of LC oscillator β Hartley
oscillator β Colpitts oscillator β RC phase shift oscillator , Crystal
oscillator .
Field Effect Transistor: Construction β working principle of FET β
Difference between FET and BJT β characteristics of FET β
specifications β FET amplifier (Common source amplifier), FET as
CHOPPER, UJT β construction β equivalent circuit β operation
-characteristics β UJT as a relaxation oscillator. MOSFET β construction
β characteristics β MOSFET as a switch – CMOS basic concept IGBT β
Basic principle β IGBT as a switch.
Opto β Electronics Devices and Waveshaping Circuits: LDR,
LED, 7 segment LED, LCD, Opto coupler βOpto interruptor β Infrared
transmitter and Receiver β Laser Diode β Solar Cell β Avalanche
Photodiode β Photo transistor. Diode clipper β Types β Clamper
circuits using diode β Voltage doubler β Astable, Monostable and
Bistable operations using Transistor.
Operational Amplifier : Ideal op.Amp β Block diagram and
characteristics β (Minus input follows Plus input and no current through
Minus and Plus input) β Op-amp parameters- CMRR β Slew rate β
Virtual ground β Applications of op-amp-Inverting amplifier β Summing
amplifier β Non inverting amplifier β Voltage follower β Comparator β
Zero crossing detector β Integrator β Differentiator β Op.Amp
specifications. 555 Timer β Functional Block diagram β Astable,
Monostable and Schmitt Trigger β Sequence timer. IC voltage
regulator β 3 pin IC regulators β 78xx, 79xx, LM 317.
D/A Convertor: Basic concepts β Weighted Resistor D/A convertor β
R-2R Ladder D/A convertor β Specification of DAC IC Sampling and
quantization β Analog to digital conversion using Ramp method β
Successive approximation method β Dual slope method, simultaneous
method voltage to frequency convertor β Frequency to voltage
convertor specification of A/D convertor.
II. ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION
Networks: Symmetrical and asymmetrical networks, characteristic
impedance and propagation constant deviation of characteristic
impedance for T and Pi networks using Zoc and Zsc, image and iterative
impedances β Derivation of Z11 and Z12 for assymetrical T and L Networks
using Zoc and Zsc, Derivation of iterative impedances for assymetrical T
network. Equaliser : Types, applications, constant resistance equalizer. (No
derivations)
Attenuator: types, derivations for elements of symmetrical T and Pi
networks β application.
Filters: types and definitions β derivations for circuit elements and cut off
frequencies of LPF and HPF only. Transmission lines (No equations and
derivations): Transmission line equivalent circuit, primary and secondary
constants, travelling and standing waves, SWR, Wave guides:
types,advantages.
Antennas & Propagation: Basic antenna principle, directive gain,
directivity, radiation pattern, broad-side and end-fire array, Yagi antenna,
Parabolic antenna. Ground wave propagation, space waves, ionospheric
propagation.
Modulation: Electromagnetic Frequency spectrum. Need for modulation,
types of modulation. Amplitude modulation: expression, AM spectrum and
side bands, types of AM β balanced modulator. SSB generation β phase shift
and filter methods, advantages and disadvantages of SSB, AM VSB System.
Diode detector AM Transmitter : Types of Transmitters, Block diagram β
high level AM transmitter and low level AM transmitter. SSB transmitter, ICW
and MCW principles . AM receiver: TRF receiver, superheterodyne radio
receiver – explanations of individual stages β AGC types, SSB receiver
Frequency modulation: Expression, wave forms, frequency spectrum ,
effects of noise in FM, comparison of AM and FM, varactor diode modulator.
FM detectors β slope detector, phase discriminator, ratio detector (no
derivation)
FM Transmitters : Direct and Indirect methods β stereophonic FM
transmitter.
FM Receiver : Block Diagram β AFC β Stereophonic FM receiver
Phase modulation: Principles, Phase modulator circuit, comparison
between FM and PM
Pulse modulation: Types, Sampling Theorem, Generation and detection of
PAM, PWM and PPM, PCM β transmitter, receiver, quantizing noise β
companding.
Microphones: Construction and performances of the following microphones:
carbon, condenser, peizo electric, moving coil and velocity ribbon.
Loud Speakers: Constructional details of dynamic cone type, Horn type and
electrostatic loud speakers, woofer, midrange and tweeter ; cross over
network, surround β sound systems
Audio recording and reproduction: Magnetic system – Compact Disc
system β MP3 system β DVD System β stereophonic system β Hi-Fi- system
principles βDolby β DTS.
Monochrome Television : Scanning principles aspect ratio β composite
video signal β TV standards. TV transmitter β TV receiver.
Colour TV : Principles of Colour Transmission and reception βcolor CCD
camera. PAL colour TV receiver (IC details not required) Digital Colour TV
receiver LCD display unit β plasma display β principles of Handy Cam , LCD
projector principles of CCTV and Cable TV.
Radar: Fundamentals Basic Radar System β Applications β Radar range
equation β factors influencing maximum range β Target properties β Pulsed
Systems β Basic Pulsed Radar System β Bloc Diagram β Display methods β PPI
display – Automatic target detection. Radio aids to navigation β Direction
finding β Radio ranges β Radio Compass – Radio Telemetry β Instrument
landing system β Ground controlled approach system.
Telephone System : Public Telephone Network βPrivate Telephone
Network β Electronic switching System βBlock Diagram ββ Cordless Phone β
Block diagram β Video Phone β Block Diagram- ISDN β Architecture β Features.
Facsimile Communication System: Introduction β facsimile sender β
Cyllindrical scanning β Tape scanning – facsimile receiver β synchronisation β
phasing β Index of Co-operation (IOC) β photographic recording β Direct
recording.
Digital Communication: Fundamental Block Diagram and Basic elements
of digital communication system β Advantages, disadvantages of digital
communication β characteristics of data transmission circuits β Band Width
requirements β speed β Baud rate β Noise β Cross Talk β Distortion β Equalizers
β Echo Compressors.
Digital Codes : Baudot Code β ASCII Code β EBCDIC Code β Error detection
codes β Parity check codes β Redundant Codes β Constant Ratio Codes β Error
correction codes β Retransmission, forward error correcting code – Hamming
Code.
Digital modulation techniques : ASK modulation /demodulation β FSK
modulation / Demodulation β PSK modulation / demodulation β only block
diagram and operation.
Data sets and interconnection: Classification of Modems β Modem
interfacing β serial interface standard.
Optical communication: Optical communication System β Block Diagram β
Need and advantages of optical fibers β principles of light transmission in a
fibre using Ray theory β Single mode fibers β multimode fibers β step index
fibers βgraded index fibers (Fabrication details not required) -Attenuation in
optical fibers β Absorption losses, scattering losses, bending losses, core and
cladding losses, Dispersion β material dispersion, Wave guide Dispersion,
Intermodal dispersion β optical sources β LED β semi conductor LASER β
principles β optical detectors β PIN and APD diodes β connectors and splices
Optical cables β couplers β optical transmitter β Block diagram using laser feed
back control circuit β optical receiver β Block diagram using APD β Applications
of optical fibers β civil, Industry and Military applications (with descriptive block
diagram)
III. SATELLITE COMMUNICATION
Satellite System β Keplerβs I, II, II Laws β Orbits βtypes β Geostationary
synchronous satellites β Advantages β LEO, MEO β Advantages β Apogee β
Perigee β Active and Passive satellite β Earth Eclipse of Satellite β Launching
Orbit β Parabolic reflector antenna β cassegrain antenna. Space segment β
power supply β Attitude control β station keeping β Transponders β TT and C
subsystem β Thermal control β Antenna subsystem. Earth segment β Receive
only Home TV system β Block Diagram β Transmit receive earth station β Block
Diagram . Satellite Services β INTELSAT β GPS β MSAT
IV MOBILE COMMUNICATION
Cellular Telephone β Evolution β Fundamental concepts β simplified cellular
telephone system β frequency reuse β Interference βCo β Channel interference
β Adjacent channel Interference β Improving coverage and capacity in cellular
systems β cell splitting β sectoring β Roaming and Handoff. Satellite multiple
access techniques β TDMA, FDMA, CDMA
Digital Cellular System β Global system for mobile communications (GSM) β
GSM services β GSM System Architecture β Radio subsystem.
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